If the user hovered an annotation card before anchoring in the document
completed, or if an annotation was re-anchored in a PDF after the card
was hovered, then the highlight in the document was incorrectly shown in
an un-focused rather than focused state.

Fix the issue by keeping track of the current set of focused annotations
in the Guest and setting the focus state correctly for new highlights
added by `anchor`.

Part of https://github.com/hypothesis/client/issues/3269

 - Revise the documentation for `createPlaceholder` to better explain
   what a placeholder is and the 1:N relationship between placeholders
   and highlights for a given page. Also clarify what the "approximate
   location" means

 - Rename a variable `isPlaceholder` => `inPlaceholder` as this is more
   accurate

Fix incorrect result if the passed node has no parent.

Several different parts of the code need to know about placeholder
elements used to anchor annotations that refer to not-yet-rendered pages
of a document in a PDF. Centralize the logic for creating placeholders
and testing whether a node is inside a placeholder in one module.

A trivial changes it that the "Loading annotations" text now ends with
an ASCII "..." instead of unicode ellipsis "…". This is easier to type
since the text is not intended to be seen by the user.

Move the logic for scrolling the content to the highlights associated
with an anchor from `Guest` to the content-type specific integration
(`HTMLIntegration`, `PDFIntegration`). The implementations of this logic
in `HTMLIntegration` and `PDFIntegration` are currently the same as
before, but in future this will allow adapting the scrolling logic to
the content type.

In the case of PDFs the logic will need to allow for the fact that an
annotation may be re-anchored to a different element as the document is
scrolled due to the page containing the annotation changing between an
un-rendered and rendered state.

 - Add `scrollToAnchor` method to `Integration` interface and implement
   it for `HTMLIntegration`, `PDFIntegration`
 - Replace `scrollIntoView` call in guest with a call to the active
   integration's `scrollToAnchor` method

Bumps [katex](https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX) from 0.13.2 to 0.13.3.
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- [Commits](https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX/compare/v0.13.2...v0.13.3)
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Bumps [gulp-replace](https://github.com/lazd/gulp-replace) from 1.0.0 to 1.1.1.
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- [Commits](https://github.com/lazd/gulp-replace/commits)
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Bumps [@babel/core](https://github.com/babel/babel/tree/HEAD/packages/babel-core) from 7.13.15 to 7.13.16.
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Bumps [postcss](https://github.com/postcss/postcss) from 8.2.10 to 8.2.12.
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Bumps [aws-sdk](https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-js) from 2.888.0 to 2.892.0.
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Bumps [@octokit/rest](https://github.com/octokit/rest.js) from 18.5.2 to 18.5.3.
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Bumps [core-js](https://github.com/zloirock/core-js/tree/HEAD/packages/core-js) from 3.10.1 to 3.11.0.
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Bumps [eslint](https://github.com/eslint/eslint) from 7.24.0 to 7.25.0.
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Bumps [terser](https://github.com/terser/terser) from 5.6.1 to 5.7.0.
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Bumps [sass](https://github.com/sass/dart-sass) from 1.32.10 to 1.32.11.
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Bumps [puppeteer](https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer) from 8.0.0 to 9.0.0.
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Bumps [@sentry/browser](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-javascript) from 6.2.5 to 6.3.1.
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Bumps [redux](https://github.com/reduxjs/redux) from 4.0.5 to 4.1.0.
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Part of https://github.com/hypothesis/client/issues/3298

Checking `typeof <var>` is only needed when the variable may not exist
(eg. some browser global).

Put the logic for getting the grant token in one place so it can be
better documented.

Also remove or simplify some other code slightly upon a second reading.

A call to `refreshAccessToken` is not the only way that the token can
change while waiting for a response to the `POST /api/token` endpoint.

The previous name was a vestige from the days of Angular 1.x in the
client. Use a clearer name instead.

Refactor and better document the `tokenGetter` method to make it easier
to follow:

 - Split some sub-steps out into helper methods
 - Add comments to call out the high-levels steps in the flow

Extract a helper from a long async method to shorten it.

Make several functions/methods in the service easier to follow by
refactoring promise chains to async/await.

 - Add tests for `scrollToAnnotation`

 - Add test for failed `getDocumentInfo` request to host page

Convert the `frameSync` service to an ES class and rewrite the
documentation that explains what the service does.

Some internal `frameSync` methods are still set up in the constructor
with closures. These can be converted to ES class methods in later
refactoring.

Part of https://github.com/hypothesis/client/issues/3298.

Chrome 89 printed the following warnings on the console:

```
shadow-root.js:67 [Violation] Added non-passive event listener to a scroll-blocking 'touchstart' event. Consider marking event handler as 'passive' to make the page more responsive
```

See also: https://www.chromestatus.com/feature/5745543795965952

I have removed a listener that it isn't no longer needed, because it is wrapped in
a shadow DOM that already stop the bubbling up of the event.

Another 'touchstart' listener had the potential to slow down scrolling
on the host page on mobile devices. To avoid that we have made listener
passive.

These changes remove the warnings without affecting the current
behaviour of the application.

Move the logic for retrying API metadata fetching into the `getJSON`
helper function so that it is used both when fetching the API index
(`/api`) and the service links (`/api/links`).

Rename property from `params` to `unusedParams` for clarity.

Change the way that links pointing into the Hypothesis service (eg. for
tags, users, account settings etc.) are fetched and generated. The new
implementation better matches patterns used elsewhere in the application
and ensures that UI components displaying these links re-render if the
`/api/links` response is received after the component is initially
rendered.

 - Move the logic for rendering the URL templates from the `serviceUrl`
   service into a selector in the `links` store module. Components then
   render links using `store.getLink(...)`. This ensures use of the existing
   mechanism that re-renders components when relevant store data changes.

 - Convert the `serviceUrl` service to an ES class

 - Move the logic for fetching URL templates from the `/api/links`
   endpoint into an `init` method of the `ServiceURLService` service.
   This matches the convention used by several other services.

 - Remove unused `serviceUrl` dependency from `groups` service

As noted in a comment, the check is mainly intended to prevent infinite
loops in tests.

The name options implies a misc bag of optional properties, whereas this
is a mandatory set of callbacks.

This found a mistake in the types of several references to the document
URI, which is not always present.